Volkswagen Brake Drums

2013 Volkswagen GTI

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How Brake Drums Differ From Other Brake Components

When compared to brake discs, brake drums use a hydraulic pressure system; however, the components involved are quite unique. This type of brake is present solely on the back axle. Drum brakes comprise a circular drum, pistons, and brake shoes. When you apply the brakes, the brake fluid causes the pistons to push into the brake pads. The brake pads press against the drum next to the wheel, causing friction that slows the wheel.

Design and Mechanism

Brake drums use brake shoes, which press outward against the drum's interior. This system is enclosed, which helps to shield interior components from dirt and pollutants.

Heat dissipation

Brake drums absorb more heat because of their enclosed form. Under excessive usage, this might cause brake fade, which occurs when the brakes overheat and lose effectiveness.

Performance and Efficiency

Brake drums provide enough braking force for most normal driving circumstances, although they may not function as effectively at high speeds or under heavy loads.

Maintenance and Longevity

Brake drums endure longer than disc brakes in less demanding situations. They are often more robust and can withstand more wear before being replaced.

Understanding these distinctions will help you make educated decisions regarding your vehicle's brake maintenance and improvements, assuring maximum safety and performance on the road.